Bears! The No. 1 threat to Alfred University!

Last week a bear was seen on campus near Susan Howell Hall. Witnesses say that they were walking toward Powell Campus Center and heard the sounds of its nails on the pavement. When the bear saw the students, it quickly lumbered into the woods.

This encounter brings up an important topic to those who aren’t from the region.

Alfred is in a very rural area of New York and we are surrounded by many different species of animals. Most are harmless, but some animals can cause personal harm and property damage.

If you ever see a bear on campus, 99 out of 100 times it will be a black bear.

Black bears have erect, rounded ears, narrow, brownish muzzles, a short tail and weigh upwards of 300 pounds.

If you encounter a black bear, back away slowly and avoid running, as this could excite the bear and cause it to run after you. Making noise around a bear is better than remaining silent, because it will most likely become startled and run away. Never feed the bears.

In the extremely rare case that you are attacked by an Alfred black bear, wisegeek.com says “do not attempt to climb a tree, as black bears are adept climbers. Most black bears prefer to avoid fights, so some experts suggest waving your arms and shouting, or even running at the bear. If the bear continues to attack you, try to punch it in the snout or eyes.” Call 911 once you get to safety.

Other animals that inhabit the area that could cause harm are skunks. It seems that there has been a resurgence of skunks the past several years. If you see a skunk, simply avoid it. You don’t have to run or be worried in any way. They are nocturnal animals and are only aggressive if they feel threatened. As long as you don’t back a skunk into a corner, you should be fine.

If a skunk does feel threatened, before it sprays, it will fluff its fur, shake its tail, stamp the ground, growl, stand on its hind legs or turn its head and spit at the predator.

If any of these happen and the predator still doesn’t get the hint, it will likely spray.

Skunks also have a habit of rummaging through garbage cans and dumpsters. Make sure garbage cans are covered and any food products are secured if stored outside.

Be prepared the next time you run into a relative of Winnie the Pooh or Pepé Le Pew. More information on how to react to Alfred's wildlife can be found at projectwildlife.org, dec.ny.gov and wisegeek.com.